(If the links are in black text, sorry sir)
Chapter 1
INTRODUCTION
Chapter 1
INTRODUCTION
A. Background of the story
World Hunger and Poverty are actually the same. According to global issues written by Anup Shah “meaningful long-term alleviation to hunger is rooted in the alleviation of poverty, as poverty leads to hunger.” (http://www.globalissues.org/issue/6/world-hunger-and-poverty) Meaning Hunger and poverty is really the same. Hunger is a terrible symptom of world poverty. People who are poor can’t afford food for themselves, this is where dependency comes in, If people keep relying on the government to have a solution to world hunger then the increase of hunger will continue, why? The government has done so little about this issue and yet it’s like they don’t even try to solve it.
Population is not a cause of hunger. Like the first background of study it is also under Global Issues written by Anup Shah “People are hungry because they cannot afford food, not because the population is growing so fast that food is becoming scarce”. (http://www.globalissues.org/article/200/population-and-feeding-the-world). That phrase is absolutely correct. The community always complains that population is the root cause of hunger and poverty. They complain that the population makes the food supply run out, but it doesn’t. Some people from other countries can’t afford food why? It is because they are born poor not because they are overpopulated.
“The People” say that Food and Agricultural Resources is also one of the problems that hunger and poverty are facing. As said in Global issues by Anup Shah “We often hear about people’s desire to solve world hunger, or to be able to feed the world and help alleviate the suffering associated with it.” Like the population, Food Resources is not a cause of hunger. It is also stated there that: “If efforts are only directed at providing food, or improving food production or distribution, then the structural root causes that create hunger, poverty and dependency would still remain.” (http://www.globalissues.org/issue/749/food-and-agriculture-issues) The government has already increased the food production. The only problem is not all people afford it
Solving world hunger means solving world poverty. Accordng to Global Issues by Anup Shah “Without a drastic reorientation of policies, it will be impossible to meet the 2015 goal, and hunger may actually increase. While official documents prepared for the meeting decry a “lack of will” and call for “more resources” to be directed at reducing hunger, the fact is that more fundamental changes are needed.” (http://www.globalissues.org/article/8/solving-world-hunger-means-solving-world-poverty) The government always thought of increasing food resources is the only solution to world hunger and poverty, what they should do is how to use the food resources correctly. Raising prices of food won’t help decreasing people who are starving; it will only make it worse obviously.
These problems are related to each other in a way. Hunger is considered to be the number one issue that the people are facing not just today but even from the past few years. Hunger and Poverty has never been solved and it is like a virus, it keeps on increasing. “World hunger exists because: (1) colonialism, and later subtle monopoly capitalism, dispossessed hundreds of millions of people from their land; the current owners are the new plantation managers producing for the mother countries; (2) the low-paid undeveloped countries sell to the highly paid developed countries because there is no local market [because the low-paid people do not have enough to pay] … and (3) the current Third World land owners, producing for the First World, are appendages to the industrialized world, stripping all natural wealth from the land to produce food, lumber, and other products for wealthy nations.” The only possible and working solution to that are Land reforms, Jobs and Education for countries who are poor like Africa. Hunger in the Philippines is different from hunger in other countries but the government in the Philippines nor in other countries hasn't done anything about it. They might increase food production but again some people are poor so how are they going to purchase food. These problems have a huge effect on every human in different countries. The researcher found this interesting because this paper tackles and discusses what can other people do, it’s not always the government who is going to make the solutions. Hunger is no laughing matter and the researcher knows that. The government and even the people are finding and making solutions to world hunger but until now there has been no solution to this problem but despite that the researcher thinks that there is indeed a concrete solution to Poverty and Hunger which for now hasn’t been made yet.
This paper focuses with how can the government and the people stop world hunger and world poverty?
B. Statement of the Problem
This study aims to answer this question:
1. How can the government and the PEOPLE stop hunger?
C. Significance of the Study
College Students specifically taking the course Law. This would be a big help to students taking up law because maybe someday that these students become attorneys, congressmen and even presidents in the future so this may help them solve what the government today doesn’t even try to solve. Hunger and poverty is a serious issue that needs a concrete solution. Who knows? There might be an improvement one day.
Teachers and Professors. Teachers and Professors would clearly understand the concepts that would be given inthis research paper. They would be able to connect with this because this is what happening in their generation and this is a preparation for them on how to contribute to lessen hunger.
Future Researchers. This is for future researches that will have the topic hunger. The future lies in these groups of people who will benefit from this research paper. This is to let these future researches what must they do and what to contribute to lessen hunger.
D. Scope and Delimitation
This study focuses on Hunger, The causes of hunger and its solutions. Hunger has been considered a threat to the human race, even back then. This is also to give emphasis on how the government gives little notice about this problem. The researcher believes that instead of making them do “magbagong buhay” why not give them “Bagong Bahay” or “Lupa”. This also focuses on what the PEOPLE should contribute to lessen this burden that haunts not just the poor but all people in different countries.
E. Materials and Methods
The research will a follow descriptive method. It will focus on the possible solutions for world hunger and poverty. It will describe what the government CAN do and what SHOULD they do. Information will be gathered from several credible sources and articles found in the internet
CHAPTER 2
DISCUSSION
How can the government and the PEOPLE stop hunger?
Definitions of Hunger
"The war against hunger is truly mankind's war of liberation."
- John F. Kennedy
Hunger is one cause of death of many in different parts of the earth but despite the horrible incidents caused by this nobody made a single answer but despite that the government has taken action to this problem. According to Global Issues,
“Over 9 million people die worldwide each year because of hunger and malnutrition. 5 million are children.”
It means all people including the children are affected by this. Being hungry and being malnourished is quiet the same because without the right amount of food intake the body will have nothing to get the nutrients from. It also stated there that:
“2 to 3.5 billion people have micronutrient deficiency”
Those numbers are ¼ of the whole population of the earth. If no action is done to stop this more people will obviously die. Imagine that? These people are suffering yet no solutions are made.
Definition of Poverty
Being poor are natural to people today. It’s like when you’re in a poor family, you were born poor and sometimes you even die poor. The researcher has pity to those people who died hungry and to those people who are less fortunate. Despite being hungry, being poor is also a cause of many deaths in other countries because they are poor so technically they lack money, if they lack money they can’t supply themselves with the right needs that they need.
Education is considered as one of the key to success but what if the children don’t have or rather didn’t have any education? According again to Global Issues:
“Children out of education worldwide: 121 million”
(http://www.globalissues.org/article/26/poverty-facts-and-stats)
(http://www.globalissues.org/article/26/poverty-facts-and-stats)
Without proper education these children will eventually experience Poverty or being poor. Another problem about the education is not all people can go to school because they don’t have enough money why? Because they are poor.
Different Tasks of every human against hunger
A. What the PEOPLE should do
Before this paper discusses what the people should do, let us enumerate first who consists this so called people. The people being described in this paper are the barangay captains, the townspeople, the mothers, the fathers and even the kids can help in any way they can.
As we all know hunger is a burden to people all around the world and yet no solutions are made to end or even lessen this monstrosity. There are many possible and effective solutions to these problems, one of the programs in channel 7 of Mel Tiangco, they have this program wherein they go one place where there are cases of malnutrition and they will give them free food especially the children. According to Huffington post written by Josette Sheeran that:
“We have the tools to respond with appropriate action in a humanitarian setting. When people are hit by disasters, we must save lives, providing food and work to get people back on their feet.”
That is where the PEOPLE come in. The people know that hunger is a he disaster that affects all people so technically hunger counts in the quotation above anyway the barangays or even normal people will weigh them accordingly and those with a problem in their weight or what they call them malnourished kids will be given a month of free healthy meal. The staff, together with the volunteer mothers of that barangay will join their effort to cook nutritious food for the kid for the said allotted time. And the target is to make sure that the children involved in the program will have an increase in their weight or they will achieve the ideal weight for their age. The food that they are preparing is not necessarily all meat but they combine it with vegetable that all the kids will enjoy eating. The researcher thinks if the government will extend their effort and go to barangays with serious health and hunger problem; the researcher also thinks that there will be a better place to live in this place. This one is according to wikihow written and edited by Potterwand, Jun and Teresa:
“Clean your plate! We have enough food in the world to feed everyone, all 7 billion people. But, too many greedy rich people waste food, and buy more than they need.”
Don’t waste food. For example when they’re in parties or any occasion that has food related to it, simply get the right amount for you and eat the that right amount, don’t waste it because many people are hungry and yet you throw food that you can’t finish or an even better idea instead of using the money for food to buy in parties, how about take some of it and donate it or make food and again donate some to the poor.
Rich people are also one kind of the so called “PEOPLE” in this paper. For the researcher these rich people are like the government. (Not all of them) they have the power and the money but sad to say they haven’t done anything to solve hunger. What they should do is donate even small amounts of money to support financial needs of poor people or donate food, clothes etc. It is such a shame how rich people don’t even consider on helping the needy (again, not all of them)
B. What the Kids can do
As stated above kids, students, teenagers can also help solve world hunger, well not technically solve by rather decrease it and the readers are going to ask “HOW CAN KIDS HELP?” well there is this website called Kids can make a difference where the kids actually stated their side how they can help.
There was this one boy who wrote his side. The title of his statement was how kids can stop world hunger by Philip Marrone, Long Island, NY-Grade 4. He said that:
“There are many ways that kids can help to stop hunger in the world. Kids can open a soup kitchen in a church basement. Kids can volunteer to serve the poor people. Kids can also send food like crackers, cookies, canned soup, cereal and rice. You should give up some of your food. Kids can raise money to send directly to the poor. We could raise money by having a car wash, dog wash; have a money collection, candy sale and a bake sale. You can adopt a child by sending twenty dollars a month to that child. I think kids should learn more about hunger.” (http://www.kidscanmakeadifference.org/kids-speak)
This kid has knowledge on the problem; hunger, unlike the others which don’t even know how to deal with this problem. Another kid whom has the name of Shannon Fitzgerald, Grade 4 stated that:
“Students can also help by holding a food drive. We would collect cans or boxes of food to be donated to local people in need of food. Also we could help at the soup kitchens in our local area.”
Like the first quotation stated by Philip Marrone, Donations is a big contribution to poor people and it is so easy to donate that even kids can do it. Another Shannon Fitzgerald stated is:
“There are many other ways for students to raise money to buy food for the hungry. Since the holidays are coming up, this is a good time to use these ideas for helping people. When I'm older, I will use these ideas for helping hungry people. I feel that nobody should be hungry.”
This part touched the heart of the researcher. Why? Because imagine a grade 4 student fully understands what poor and hungry people feel. He has great ideas on how to lessen hunger and just wait until these kids grow up and the researcher supports these kids 100% on how are they going to stop world hunger. It truly is right, what Dr. Jose Rizal said. The future lies in the hands of the kids.
C. What the government should do
One of the things that the government should do is provide a bill that every household must have a backyard garden wherein different vegetable will be planted and harvested for their own consumption. Not only will it make our body healthy but also will make our expenses for healthy food stretch even more. According to Think quest written by Michael, Nicola and Lyndon:
“The main area in which governments can help is by providing aid to the countries that are in greatest need of it. However, corruption and mismanagement is a major problem in these countries. Often aid schemes end up not helping to solve the problem at all - either due to corrupt officials extracting funds to support their affluent life styles or by the funds being spent on schemes that are obvious failures.”
The government should not allow unscrupulous people spend money for their own consumption only. Nowadays people always hear from the news that “this money” that are supposed to be used in a project, that the government spend millions and billions of pesos, when in the end, it was corrupted and was pocketed by the chosen ones. Please, give them a break, that millions and billions of money corrupted by the thieves, the money that the mothers and fathers earned for their salary and deducted as” tax”, could feed millions and billions of hungry mouth. That millions and billions of pesos could be the answer to world hunger.
Another solution is giving lands that the people who are poor need. Instead of giving them food why not give them lands to produce their own food. Another possible answer to that is instead of a job they should like clean the streets (Not discriminating) In exchange for free meals.
Going to education. As the researcher stated in the “definition of poverty” education is one of the keys to success but not all people can go to school due to financial problems what the government should do is start a program named “Study NOW pay LATER” or scholarship programs which can help people who are less fortunate in a way.
CHAPTER 3
SUMMARY, CONCLUSIONS AND RECOMMNDATIONS
Summary
This paper attempted to enumerate the possible and the concrete solutions to world hunger that can be done by the people and the government
The research is in descriptive research method wherein Information will be gathered from several credible sources and articles found in the internet. These are some of the research’s findings:
1. Hunger is more likely to increase if no one will have a 100% solution to this problem
2. Population is not a cause of hunger or poverty. People are hunger because they are poor not because the population is growing.
3. The government has increased food production which does not help solve world hunger.
Conclusions
Based on the finding of the study, the following conclusions are made:
1. There is no solution to world hunger yet, but the government is doing everything they can but it’s not improving or it’s not an effective solution to the problem
2. Poverty has always been the main problem in countries possible solutions to that are education, jobs, houses and even lands to produce food.
3. The people can help minimize this problem. Different barangays volunteer to help the needy which is a big help for other people who are less fortunate, they give donations like food, a temporary shelter and even clothes.
RECOMMENDATIONS
After making the conclusions of the study, the researcher hereby make the following suggestions or recommendations:
1. For the government who keeps saying that they need to change their lifestyle, like the song abra composed, instead of “mag bagong buhay” make it “Bagong bahay na lang”
2. The government always say that things are going to change, that poor people will get a job, that their money is in safe hands, that there will be change in the country but for now there is no change, even a solution to handle this problem is absolutely 0. The increase on food supply is a bad idea because not all people can afford it, why not lower prices or even better give free food to people who are less fortunate.
3. The “PEOPLE” and the government need to help each other in order to solve or even lessen poverty.
REFERENCES:
A. Electronic Media
Global Issues by Anup Shah
World Hunger and Poverty: (http://www.globalissues.org/issue/6/world-hunger-and-poverty)
Population and feeding the world: (http://www.globalissues.org/article/200/population-and-feeding-the-world)
Food and Agricultural Issues: (http://www.globalissues.org/issue/749/food-and-agriculture-issues)
Solving world hunger: (http://www.globalissues.org/article/8/solving-world-hunger-means-solving-world-poverty)
Think quest - (http://library.thinkquest.org/C002291/high/future/government.htm)
How can kids help? - (http://www.kidscanmakeadifference.org/kids-speak)
Wikihow - (http://www.wikihow.com/End-World-Hunger)
Huffington - (http://www.huffingtonpost.com/josette-sheeran/we-can-end-hunger- 10-ways_b_746997.html)